If you prefer, you can print this page more as it appears on-screen by < returning to screen view and then selecting Ctrl+P (Cmd+P on a Mac).

The Early Years

George Davies in his prison cell during WW1

George Davies - a conscientious objector -
in his prison cell during WW1

During the First World War the Fellowship gave spiritual, emotional and practical support to the growing number of people who refused conscription on the grounds of conscience.

In 1919 representatives from a dozen countries met in Holland and established the International FoR, which now has about seventy branches and groups in all five continents.

Between the Wars

1931 Disarmament Procession

Even as early as 1931, FoR members were activists against war.

It is a truism that the seeds of the Second World War were sown in the Treaty of Versailles.

Great preachers like Donald Soper addressed rallies with audiences of thousands to make the Christian case against a second world war.

The Cold War -Fifties and Sixties

Reverend Lord Soper

Reverend Lord Soper, taken much later
Hyde Park, 1978

The use of atomic weapons against Japan raised the horror of war to a new level. Members of the Fellowship were heavily involved in the new Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, employing radical techniques of nonviolent resistance. The same techniques found new expression, and a deep spiritual and theoretical underpinning, in the anti-racist US civil rights movement led by Martin Luther King, in which many American FOR members took part. Peacemaking became ever more closely linked with liberation, as in the nonviolent struggles led by radical clergy such as Helder Camara in Brazil.

 

Return to top of page

Bookmark and Share

Copyright © 2010, The Fellowship of Reconciliation, England || +44 (0)1865 250781 || Charity No. 207822 ||

Originating URL: http://www.for.org.uk/who/early.shtml